interior design
In order to meet the needs of the client, the department of interior design deals with issues such as the complete design of interior spaces and their connection with each other in the most logical way possible, so that the interior spaces are designed and presented in a special style. The interior design artists of Mehraz Studio try to create a sense of peace in different spaces of life by putting together appropriate and economical materials to achieve balance, proportion and harmony. In this way, they use real time rendering software to show the ideas desired by the designers to the client.
Many large architectural companies have their own interior design, and in small companies this task is assigned to at least one person.
In fact, no boundaries have been defined for the profession of interior design and all designs in general.
For example, furniture design can be done by industrial designers, architects and interior designers.
As a principle, furniture designed for mass production is done by industrial designers or furniture designers themselves.
Interior designers or architects usually design special pieces that are not easily found in the market or for a special purpose.
These needs may be functional or used only for beautification, and usually a special table or chair that is designed for a specific job attracts the attention of the manufacturer and expresses his desire to mass produce it.
120 / 5,000 The same situation can be seen in other parts of the design, such as lighting, devices, flooring, etc.
All design activities are basically similar to each other, although the training may be different in different parts of the design, so that a master and trained designer can change his expertise with the least possible difficulty.
In discussing the general aspects of design, it is important to note that there is an important distinction between art and design.
A designer is basically concerned about problems that arise during work (such as efficiency, beautification or psychological), but an artist is more concerned about expressing his emotional idea and providing a solution to the problem created by him.
In fact, a beautiful interior design can be called a work of art, but some people tend to call this work just a great design.
Interior design is directly influenced by how the space is used and begins with the assessment of functional goals.
As humans have evolved, so have our spatial needs and preferences.
In today’s design environment, most designers seek to combine form and function. However, it took many centuries to achieve a balanced understanding of form and function;
Design in the early days was heavily influenced by utility – or the need for a space to serve a particular need.
The elements that we need for any modern shelter are not the same elements that were necessary and common for our cave-dwelling ancestors.
However, the basic rule of interior design has remained throughout the centuries: Spaces must be functional.
If a space is visually appealing, but not functional, it’s just a work of art.
Today’s interior design principles are similar to the design principles used by prehistoric cavemen.
To understand the principles of interior design, we need to rely on the lessons of our cave-dwelling ancestors.
After all, their homes were developed to survive and meet basic human needs.
The field of interior design developed mainly due to the industrial revolution, when mass production of furniture and accessories was available at a reasonable price.
Around the time de Wolfe began his interior decoration work, the Industrial Revolution brought new technologies that enabled craftsmen to make furniture by machine.
Today, instead of a worker completing one piece of furniture in a week, a machine can produce dozens of similar pieces quickly and cheaply.
Along with the mass production of items, chain stores were created.
In addition to showcasing clothing and fine jewelry, chain stores also began to sell items used in the mass production of furniture.
As a result of the always availability and affordable prices of furniture, more and more people started adding new items to their homes.
Families may have used a particular table from the time they owned a house until the time they sold that house, but today it is easier to find and get a new table.
Along with the mass production of furniture, there was variety. Instead of a standard rectangular rectangular table, people today have many choices.
As choices increased, so did the desire for professional guidance and spending. Thus, the profession of interior design began to grow.
The profession was especially attractive to women, who considered interior decorating a dignified occupation for women at a time when women were just beginning to join the workforce.
Over time, interior designers not only started to design with furniture, colors and fabrics, but also started to design in certain styles.
An interior design style represents the color, shape, furniture, artwork, and other elements that work together to create an overall look and feel.
An interior design style may be structurally based, such as the modern style.
Styles may be based on countries, such as Mexican style.
Also, styles may be based on decades, such as the style of the 1950s. Interior design standards developed from these schools and associations.
To support these standards, national, local and state departments have also set rules and regulations by examining all aspects of interior design.
Today’s designers should not only learn from the cavemen about the importance of form, but also learn about the different design styles throughout history, the design standards, and the rules for enforcing those standards.
In addition, designers must pay close attention to today’s trends so that they can stay informed about the industry and get inspiration from what is around them. Interior design continues to evolve.
With the birth of augmented reality and 3D virtual landscapes, new styles and interior design standards are rapidly emerging.
Therefore, today, while interior designers must constantly review what has been done in the field, you must keep them abreast of changes and technologies so that they can prepare for the future of interior design.
Interior designers work with professionals from many other fields.
Interior designers need to be aware of a wide range of different disciplines, including architecture, decoration, and more.
For this reason, successful interior designers must take the time to understand what each of these different disciplines do and how they work together.
It should also be noted that interior designers are often confused with interior decorators.
This mistake is natural and expected, because interior designers should also be able to guide employers about the possibility and necessity of the type of decoration of their space, especially when the design requires a certain type of decoration.
However, there are certain differences between interior designers and interior decorators.
Like any specialized field, the field of interior design includes many different specializations.
Many interior designers work in all specialties and their work is not in a particular specialty.
To design a successful space in any of these specialty groups, interior designers must be aware of specific government rules and regulations, which can vary from structure to structure.
Interior designers also need to know with certainty how each space is going to be used and by whom, so they can follow the best design standards.
For example, the furniture an interior designer uses for a public space may be very different from the furniture he chooses for a residential space.
Since the time of cave dwelling, humans have organized their living, working and resting spaces according to their needs.
Over time, the spaces have not only been organized functionally, but have also been increasingly developed with the focus on aesthetic appeal.
For centuries, until interior design became a specialty, architects were responsible for the design, construction and decoration of space.
The field of interior design is still in its infancy.
Interior design expertise has developed out of necessity; Every space needs to be designed, planned and finished.
However, for centuries, architects were responsible for designing the structure and had to develop the living and working space in the structure with the help of artists, furniture makers and other artists.
As a result, interior design and architecture were often seen as the same work. Of course, architectural services were only for those who could afford them.
Even the most attractive and expensive spaces in the world, such as Versailles, are not designed by expert interior designers.
Instead, the spaces were only curated by artists and craftsmen who filled the rooms with handcrafted furniture and used the walls to house expensive artwork and light fixtures.
The architect was responsible for overseeing the development of these interior spaces.
Although the volume of commercial activities in the residential field is increasing
It seems that there is less need for professional designers in this field and most of them are oriented towards non-residential designs.
The field of interior design includes a number of specialized areas.
One of them is the analysis of space, which requires the analysis of space, the function of this space.
In addition to these basic considerations, this type of design company is also an expert in office design.
Many design companies have become very skilled in designing hotels, shops and shopping centers.
The rest of the companies are mainly involved in the design of large educational centers or specialize in the design of hospitals and clinics.
The scope of work of non-residential project design companies is from small groups to buildings with 50 to 100 employees.
Many large companies have graphic, industrial, and architectural engineers, but on the other hand, interior designers who work in residential areas may work alone or at most with two to three people.
The size of the companies involved in non-residential design shows the complexity of their commission.
In addition to being less complicated, residential design is a different type of activity.
The design of residential areas is usually very involved with the opinions of the designer and the owner in all aspects.
It is unlikely that a client would want the design services of an interior designer for their home to be organized in a systematic way.
Interior design is one of the branches of architecture, it should be kept in mind that each specialized branch in each field will only be meaningful within the scope of the same collection.
The best buildings and interior spaces are spaces where there is no inconsistency between the elements that make up the whole.
Among the elements are the structural aspects of a building, site planning, landscaping, furniture, and architectural graphics (signs), as well as interior details, which in many examples of prominent and interior buildings are created and integrated. They act in harmony.
Due to the technological complexity, planning and construction in the contemporary era; It’s not possible
An architect or designer is an expert in all aspects of building that is built in the modern era.
Therefore, it is necessary that specialists work in a group and in communication with each other with sufficient knowledge to reach a common goal, while the architect focuses on the overall design of the building, the interior designer focuses on the detailed aspects of the design scale, specific aesthetics. and practicality and psychological questions and the character and character of the space are involved.
Although interior design is still a developing profession without a precise definition of its limits, but this trend can be classified into two residential and non-residential groups.
One of the most obvious differences between interior designers and interior decorators is the breadth of knowledge that each is expected to bring to a project.
Interior designers must have in-depth knowledge of a wide range of disciplines in order to create a space that is not only attractive, but also properly compliant with regulations.
Many states require interior designers to have interior design certification or licenses for their work.
Interior designers often have a full role in the decoration of the space due to their supervisory and planning role.
In a sense, interior designers are often like project managers who have a hand in everything.
Interior designers are often called upon to consult with clients prior to the start of a project, especially new construction projects, for comprehensive access to space.
However, interior decorators have a very specialized role.
Decorators are required to work in a space developed in order to create a certain feeling in that space.
Unlike interior designers, decorators do not manipulate the basics of space.
Instead, they should be able to see the possibilities in the current space.
Interior decorators may also have a more in-depth knowledge of design principles, styles, and trends than interior designers.
In most cases, interior designer and interior decorator work together.
One person may even do both.
However, interior decorators may not work with professionals in other professions, while interior designers do.
Each space has building rules and regulations that may change based on the type of space.
Like any job, interior designers need training.
AID is one of the oldest national interior design associations. In 1931, the American Institute of Interior Designers (AID) became the first national interior decorating association.
AID merged with the National Society of Interior Designers (NSID) in 1975 to create the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID), today the largest organization of interior designers. While interior design began as a service to residential clients, around In 1940, interior designers started working in the commercial space.
Dorothy Draper is widely recognized as the first designer to work mostly in commercial spaces such as hotels, lobbies and personal stores.
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