Architectural Design

طراحی معماری

Architectural Design

It is a combination of engineering art and science for a better human life. The architect’s art is to influence the human body and soul.

Mehraz Architecture Studio creates impressive spaces with the aim of increasing human satisfaction from different spaces of life in line with the manifestation of his beauty-seeking spirit.

In this way, experts and experienced artists in the field of building engineering have been helped and all its steps are performed and presented in a completely specialized manner.

Architectural design stages

مراحل طراحی معماری

Architectural design stages have certain rules and principles that must be followed in order and according to the type of project and the time you have to complete the project; Have a proper and accurate planning and schedule for each stage so that you don’t face problems during the project that you weren’t ready for. Of course, there are always unpredictable problems and costs that take people by surprise.

پیش طراحی معماری

Architectural design

During design development, we advance the design significantly based on the floor plan and exterior concept approved in the previous step.

The first priority of this phase is to define and develop all important aspects of the project and produce a set of general drawings and specifications for preliminary cost estimates.

Once we know we’re on track, we’ll talk specifically about interior and exterior materials and performance.

As we plan the arrangement of interior and exterior spaces, we modify the placement of windows and doors and make adjustments to the building form.

This stage is usually when our clients feel that the project is being implemented and it is possible to see themselves in the new space.

By the end of the design development phase, the exterior of the building is fully designed, the interior layout is completed, the dimensions of all spaces are finalized, and most of the materials are selected.

A structural engineer will be added to the team and consultants for plumbing and electrical systems may be needed depending on the complexity of the project.

A set of more detailed drawings will be available that share the overall plan and volume of the building or space, all major equipment, and the type of material or finish for each level of the project.

Architectural schematic design

شماتیک معماری

At this stage, we begin the process of translating the program into an efficient building design. This is when we start looking at design concepts. It’s time to test options and get a general idea of ​​the look and feel. The plan and shape of the project begin to take shape, but details about materials and other parts will be determined later. The schematic design phase consists of several sessions where ideas are brainstormed using images from other projects, hand sketches, and models to help We present to our customers the visualization of the size, shape and relationship of the spaces with each other.

Architectural project design and development

طراحی و توسعه پروژه معماری

Architectural preliminary design is the stage of gathering information that will be the basis of the design stages.

The main goal at this stage is to learn everything possible about our clients’ personalities, lifestyles and needs, as well as determine how much space you need now and are likely to need in the future, and how to use and organize that space. .

This stage displays a general plan and everything that comes to the mind of the employer and designer to create a general view of the project.

Another part of the pre-design stage is observation and documentation of the conditions at the project site. This usually involves surveying the land to determine the location of property lines or measuring any existing structures.

We also conduct background research to better understand how the site relates to the surrounding area, climate, people and regulations that affect the project.

We follow these regulations in a summary document and discuss them with city planning staff when questions arise.

Customers should expect to be very engaged and ready to answer personal questions at this stage. We sometimes prepare forms and questions to get to know our customers better.

Collaborating in this way allows us to better understand our clients’ values ​​and needs, thereby creating a design that reflects that person’s individuality with optimal performance.

Architectural design construction documents

At this stage we turn the design drawings into a complete and accurate set of construction documents.

These drawings and specifications contain all the details, dimensions and notes necessary to convey the overall design intent to the builder.

We show how building components are to be connected, specify all materials, finishes, fixtures, equipment and fixtures to be installed and coordinate our drawings with structural engineer’s and other consultant’s drawings.

The construction documentation phase often takes the most time, which can surprise clients because the design looks complete after this part.

However, this is a critical step in the process of successfully and accurately implementing the plan you have invested in.

Architectural design construction permit

During this phase, we add to the construction documents the additional information needed to obtain a building permit. This is information to demonstrate the project’s compliance with applicable land use, building and energy codes, and other guidelines and regulations. Applicable required by the city or jurisdiction issuing the permit.

We submit these plans to the local planning reviewer along with the various forms required for the permit application, monitor progress during the review period, and provide additional information or clarifications upon request.

At this stage, nothing is required from the customer, except patience. Our goal is to complete your project as quickly and hassle-free as possible, but the length and cost of this step can vary greatly depending on the jurisdiction, the complexity of the project, and any specific historic district or design review process.

Types of building designs

Types of building designs are chosen according to taste, geographical location, usage and many other points. Among the most famous types of design, modern, classic and neoclassical styles can be mentioned. Of course, the design style of the facade and interior decoration are different. There are very few details in the modern facade of the building, but you can see many details and decorations in the classical facade and The neoclassical facade has some of the simplicity of the modern style, but it also has some details.

According to many, the classic style is the mother of all styles, and the Roman facade is a type of classic style that has less details. The situation is very different in the case of interior design, because people do not have to follow a series of special rules and regulations, and the layout is completely according to their own taste. but in the facade, you have to follow the laws in the area and provide the plan to the facade committee so that it is fully approved and then proceed for implementation. Interior design with modern, classic, neoclassical, industrial style , Scandinavian, Mediterranean, etc., styles can be combined or, for example, one style can be considered for every room in the house.

Modern building designer

مجتمع صیاد شیرازی 3- آلترناتیو 2

A designer who works in a modern style must have in mind the possibility that objects are out of classical symmetry. Also, the modern style does not have many details. Below are the principles that a modern building designer should follow.

  • Lack of decorations
  • Emphasis on rectangular forms and horizontal and vertical lines
  • Emphasis on horizontal surfaces and roof ridges
  • Using modern materials and systems
  • Using traditional materials with new methods
  • Emphasis on the originality of the material
  • Communication between interior spaces and the site
  • Emphasis on open and flowing interior spaces
  • Use of glass and natural light
  • Using sun and shade to increase human comfort

Classic building designer

مجتمع مسکونی پارادایس

In the classic style, because it has more details, the overall design style is different. Below are the principles that a classical building designer should follow.

  • Using stone, cement and wooden materials
  • Order and symmetry in design
  • Using curved lines without corners
  • Using neutral colors in the facade (white, cream and milky)
  • The use of stone, cement and plaster elements in classic villas (such as: statue, cornice, headstone, etc.)
  • Using checkered and striped designs
  • Entrance design with high height

The process of doing work